Keeping CPAs Up to Date on Tax Matters
A site devoted to articles on current developments in federal taxes geared toward CPAs in tax practice.
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has issued Notice 2025-57, providing transitional guidance regarding the implementation of new information reporting requirements concerning interest received on specified passenger vehicle loans. This guidance is directed at those entities receiving such interest, referred to as “recipients,” and applies specifically to reporting obligations for the 2025 calendar year.
Read MoreAs tax professionals (CPAs and EAs), we rely on timely and accurate guidance from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to determine proper inflation adjustments and interpret legislative changes. Rev. Proc. 2025-32 sets forth critical inflation-adjusted items for various provisions of the Internal Revenue Code (Code) for the 2026 taxable year, reflecting amendments made by the One, Big, Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA), Public Law 119-21, 139 Stat. 72 (July 4, 2025). On October 17, 2025 the IRS announced changes to be made to the Revenue Procedure’s numbers, a new section was added and an updated version was posted on the IRS website.
The issuance of a revised version of Rev. Proc. 2025-32 on October 17, modifying the original October 9 version, signals necessary corrections and additions impacting several key inflation-adjusted amounts and the procedural description of OBBBA changes. This article details the specific modifications incorporated into the revised document, focusing on the affected Code sections and the magnitude of the changes.
Read MoreThe Treasury Department has released Proposed Regulations under IRC Section 897 to withdraw the domestic corporation look-through rule that was adopted in final regulations issued in 2024 (Proposed Reg. Section 1.871-1, REG-109742-25, published in the Federal Register October 21, 2025).
Read MoreThis article addresses the memorandum opinion in Avalon Home Health, Inc. v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2025-107, a Collection Due Process (CDP) case that provides essential insights into the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Independent Office of Appeals’ (Appeals) requirement to properly verify statutory requirements and consider collection alternatives under section 6330(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. This case resulted in a partial denial of the Commissioner’s Motion for Summary Judgment and a remand to Appeals due to significant deficiencies in the administrative process.
Read MoreThe United States Tax Court, in Potts v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2025-108, addressed a deficiency of $431,691 and an accuracy-related penalty of $86,338 under Section 6662(a) determined by the Commissioner of Internal Revenue (Respondent) against petitioners Craig K. and Kristen H. Potts for the 2014 taxable year. The predominant issue concerned the disallowance of a $2 million theft loss deduction claimed by the petitioners pursuant to Section 165.
Read MoreThis article addresses the recent Memorandum & Order issued by the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York in Zirin Tax Company, Inc. v. United States of America, 24-cv-01511 (NCM) (MMH), dated October 15, 2025. This case involved a tax preparer challenging the Internal Revenue Service’s (IRS) decision to suspend the preparer’s Electronic Filing Identification Numbers (EFINs) and subsequent expulsion from the e-file program.
Read MoreThis article reviews the findings of the United States Tax Court in Coaches 101 a NJ Nonprofit, v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2025-106 (Oct. 15, 2025), a case focused on the denial of tax-exempt status under Internal Revenue Code (I.R.C.) Section 501(c)(3). The Court, in granting the Commissioner’s Motion for Summary Judgment, underscored that organizations must satisfy both the organizational and operational tests, emphasizing that a single substantial nonexempt purpose or evidence of private inurement is fatal to qualification.
Read MoreAs tax professionals, we frequently advise clients regarding the taxability and reporting requirements associated with litigation settlements. The recent Report and Recommendation in Barbara Rumain v. Gregoris Motors, Inc., No. 17-CV-7251 (DG) (TAM) from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York provides a relevant illustration of the contractual enforceability of settlement agreements, particularly when a dispute arises post-agreement concerning mandatory IRS reporting via Form 1099.
Read MoreThis article examines the decision of the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York in Stephen S. Gray v. The Williamsburg Hotel BK, LLC, Toby Moskovits, and Michael Lichtenstein, Adversary Proceeding No. 22-07049, which addressed whether Employee Retention Tax Credit (ERTC) refunds claimed and received by a non-debtor manager constitute property of the Debtor’s estate and must be turned over to the Liquidation Trustee.
Read MoreThis analysis examines the United States District Court for the District of Utah’s Memorandum Decision and Order in Greenway Equipment Sales, Inc. v. ERC Specialists, LLC, et al. (Case No. 2:24-CV-773-DAK-DBP), focusing on the court’s assessment of Article III standing in a lawsuit stemming from the utilization of Employee Retention Tax Credit (ERTC) consulting services. This case provides insight for tax professionals regarding the pleading requirements for damages claims against third-party promoters, particularly when the underlying tax credit results in a net positive financial outcome for the taxpayer.
Read MoreThe case Armond Garibyan, et al. v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue, T.C. Memo. 2025-105, addresses significant disputes concerning reconstructed income, disallowed business deductions, and accuracy-related penalties for the 2015 and 2016 tax years.
Read MoreThe Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has issued Revenue Procedure 2025-32, which modifies prior guidance (Rev. Proc. 2024-40) to incorporate statutory changes made by Public Law 119-21, 139 Stat. 72 (July 4, 2025), commonly known as the One, Big, Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA). This Revenue Procedure sets forth the inflation-adjusted items pertinent to the 2026 taxable year for various provisions of the Internal Revenue Code (Code), adjustments which are generally determined by reference to Code Section 1(f).
This document details the key adjustments applicable for the 2026 taxable year, citing the specific Code sections and corresponding Revenue Procedure sections where the adjusted amounts are located. Tax professionals should note that unless otherwise specified, all references to "section" or "§" refer to provisions of the Internal Revenue Code.
Read MoreThis overview is designed for tax professionals, including CPAs and Enrolled Agents (EAs), providing a technical summary of the Internal Revenue Service’s Fiscal Year 2026 Lapse in Appropriations Contingency Plan. The plan outlines which essential activities will continue during a lapse, starting October 8, 2025, through April 30, 2026, encompassing the critical Tax Year 2026 filing season period.
Read MoreWhen advising clients on complex debt relief transactions, it is crucial to understand not only the substantive law governing the timing of income recognition but also the procedural prerequisites for challenging IRS determinations. The recent Summary Order issued by the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit in Romeo Salta, Jr., Phyllis Polega v. United States of America, 24-2700-cv (Oct. 6, 2025), affirmed the District Court’s finding regarding the proper tax year for cancellation-of-indebtedness (COI) income and provided a stark reminder of the binding nature of the doctrine of variance.
Read MoreThis article examines the findings of the United States Tax Court in Mira Vista Homeowners Association, Inc. v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue, T.C. Memo. 2025-102, which addressed a homeowner association’s denial of tax-exempt status under Internal Revenue Code (I.R.C.) § 501(c)(4). The petitioner, Mira Vista Homeowners Association, Inc. (the Association), sought a declaration that the Commissioner’s final adverse determination, issued on April 6, 2022, was erroneous.
Read MoreAs tax professionals, we understand the critical procedural requirement of I.R.C. § 6751(b)(1) regarding supervisory approval of penalties. The recent Tax Court opinion in Computer Sciences Corporation v. Commissioner, 165 T.C. No. 8 (Oct. 6, 2025) provides essential guidance on the procedural depth required for this approval, specifically addressing arguments that the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) mandates "reasoned decision making" beyond a timely written signature.
Read MoreThis week we look at
IRS Updates PTIN User Fee
Withdrawal of Corporate Reorganization Proposed Regulations
IRS FY2026 Shutdown Contingency Plan
Guidance on Rural Qualified Opportunity Zones
New Interim Guidance on the Corporate AMT
Tax Relief Extension for Terroristic Action in Israel
Final Regulations on Interest Capitalization for Improvements
Eighth Circuit Reverses Tax Court in 3M on Blocked Income
District Court Finds § 501(c)(4) Standards Unconstitutionally Vague
Two Tax Court Opinions in Green (Hobby Lobby)
An audio only version of this week’s update can be streamed or downloaded below:
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has issued Revenue Ruling 2025-20 to provide the updated terminal charge and Standard Industry Fare Level (SIFL) mileage rates for valuing noncommercial flights on employer-provided aircraft. This guidance is crucial for tax professionals advising clients on the taxation of fringe benefits under section 61 of the Internal Revenue Code. The Department of Transportation (DOT) calculates these rates, which are reviewed on a semi-annual basis, necessitating periodic updates from the IRS.
Read MoreOn October 2, 2025, the U.S. Tax Court released two significant opinions in the consolidated cases involving the shareholders of Hobby Lobby Stores, Inc. (The David and Barbara Green 1993 Dynasty Trust, et al. v. Commissioner). The first, a reviewed opinion by the full court (Green 1993 Dynasty Trust v. Commissioner, 165 T.C. No. 7), addresses complex substantiation issues for noncash charitable contributions and the application of various Code sections governing deductions for trusts. The second, a memorandum opinion (Green 1993 Dynasty Trust v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2025-100), focuses on the procedural requirements for penalty assessments under I.R.C. § 6751(b) and the reasonable cause defense for valuation misstatement penalties.
Read MoreIn a significant ruling for nonprofit advocacy organizations, the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia has held that the standards applied by the Internal Revenue Service to determine eligibility for § 501(c)(4) tax-exempt status are unconstitutionally vague. In Freedom Path, Inc. v. Internal Revenue Service, et al., (USDC DC Case No. 20-cv-1349 (JMC)), the court granted partial summary judgment to the plaintiff, finding that both the Treasury Regulation and the IRS Revenue Ruling used to deny its application transgress the heightened vagueness standard applicable to civil regulations affecting First Amendment speech. However, the court stopped short of granting Freedom Path § 501(c)(4) status, finding that neither party had proposed a constitutionally permissible alternative standard grounded in the existing statutory and regulatory framework.
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